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Home›Chess legends›Aron Nimzowitsch
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AN♞
Uncrowned kings · 1886 – 1935

Aron Nimzowitsch

The hypermodern teacher

Author of My System (1925), one of the most influential chess books ever written. Nimzowitsch taught that the centre can be controlled from a distance, and introduced ideas such as prophylaxis, blockade and overprotection.

  • My System (1925)
  • Hypermodern chess
  • The Nimzo-Indian Defence
▶ Watch Nimzowitsch playRead the story ↓
Lived1886 – 1935
CountryLatvia / Denmark

The story of Aron Nimzowitsch

  1. 01

    A rebel against dogma

    In the early 1900s, Siegbert Tarrasch’s rules dominated chess teaching: occupy the centre with pawns, develop, attack. Nimzowitsch and the “hypermoderns” challenged this. They let the opponent build a big pawn centre, then attacked it with pieces and pawns from the side.

  2. 02

    My System

    Nimzowitsch’s book My System gave players a vocabulary they still use: prophylaxis (preventing the opponent’s plans), blockade (stopping a passed pawn with a piece), overprotection of key points and play on open files. In the late 1920s he was one of the best players in the world, winning Carlsbad 1929.

Did you know?

♞Fact #1Tap to revealMy System is still in print almost a century later.
♝Fact #2Tap to revealThe Nimzo-Indian Defence is one of the most respected answers to 1.d4.

Three lessons from Nimzowitsch for your own games

  1. 1Blockade passed pawns with pieces
  2. 2Think about your opponent’s plans first
  3. 3The centre can be controlled from a distance

Aron Nimzowitsch’s games

Watch the featured game replay itself, or pick any game below. Every game opens move by move with engine analysis.

Chigorin, Mikhail
Nimzowitsch, Aaron
Featured game · clash of legends

Nimzowitsch, Aaron – Chigorin, Mikhail

Karlsbad, 1907 · 58 moves

Starting position0/115
Open full replay & analysis →
Win
♚ Clash of legendsvs Chigorin, Mikhail1907 · Karlsbad58 moves
1–0
Win
♚ Clash of legendsvs Rubinstein, Akiba1907 · Karlsbad44 moves
0–1
Win
vs Spielmann, Rudolf1907 · Ostende-B49 moves
0–1
Win
vs Spielmann, Rudolf1910 · DSB-17.Kongress30 moves
1–0
Win
vs Tarrasch, Siegbert1910 · DSB-17.Kongress58 moves
0–1
Draw
♚ Clash of legendsvs Alekhine, Alexander1910 · DSB-17.Kongress30 moves
½–½
Win
vs Spielmann, Rudolf1911 · San Sebastian46 moves
0–1
Win
vs Spielmann, Rudolf1912 · San Sebastian44 moves
1–0
Win
vs Tarrasch, Siegbert1912 · San Sebastian41 moves
1–0
Loss
♚ Clash of legendsvs Alekhine, Alexander1914 · St Petersburg48 moves
1–0
Loss
♚ Clash of legendsvs Capablanca, Jose Raul1914 · St Petersburg prel42 moves
0–1
Loss
vs Tarrasch, Siegbert1914 · St Petersburg prelcheckmate in 32 moves
0–1
Win
vs Spielmann, Rudolf1920 · Stockholm m28 moves
0–1
Win
vs Spielmann, Rudolf1920 · Stockholm m67 moves
1–0
Loss
♚ Clash of legendsvs Rubinstein, Akiba1920 · Gothenburg60 moves
1–0
Win
♚ Clash of legendsvs Rubinstein, Akiba1923 · Karlsbad61 moves
0–1
Win
♚ Clash of legendsvs Rubinstein, Akiba1925 · Marienbad38 moves
0–1
Win
vs Reti, Richard1925 · Baden-Baden44 moves
1–0
Win
♚ Clash of legendsvs Alekhine, Alexander1926 · Semmering46 moves
1–0
Win
♚ Clash of legendsvs Alekhine, Alexander1927 · New York57 moves
1–0
Win
♚ Clash of legendsvs Euwe, Max1929 · Karlsbad27 moves
1–0
Win
vs Spielmann, Rudolf1931 · Bled38 moves
0–1
Win
♚ Clash of legendsvs Lasker, Emanuel1934 · Zuerich65 moves
0–1
Win
vs Rosselli del Turco, Stefano1934 · Zuerich84 moves
0–1

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